A Cuban named O'Reilly
Chicago – March 17th, 2009) - Nothing says St. Patrick's Day like a bowl of "frijoles negros" (black beans). Don't laugh - because history-loving Cubans dance a jig every March 17th to honor Alejandro O'Reilly.
An Irish general who swore allegiance to the Spanish crown, O'Reilly came to Cuba's aid in the late 1700's. After falling prey to pirates and the invading British Royal Navy, Habaneros looked for help in fortifying their defenses. In his book, Havana - Autobiography of a City, journalist Alfredo Jose Estrada writes of the Irishman's memorable return to the island. O'Reilly marched Spanish forces into Havana in 1763 - receiving the colonial city back from the Redcoats (who occupied "La Habana" for five months after a successful siege). The handover was part of the negotiated end to The Seven Years War.
Historians say the Spanish then asked O'Reilly to analyze what went wrong in the failed defense effort. To prevent future invasions, the general designed a new plan to fortify the city. He refined military training, bolstered troop levels and led the construction of "La Cabana" fortress to help guard Havana harbor.
With the great city secured, the Irishman soon married into a prominent Havana family, securing his place in the island's history. His wife, Doña Rosa de Las Casas, was the sister of Luis de Las Casas, the Governor of Cuba. Years later, Habaneros named a street in the general's honor. To this day, you can walk on the centuries-old cobblestones of "Calle O'Reilly" - undeniable proof of the bond between Ireland and Cuba. In the end, we’re all connected together in one way or another – especially on St. Patrick’s Day!